How to handle adolescent’s mood swings and sibling’s fighting

As children start to grow up and enter their teenage years, they encounter a lot of hormonal changes in their body and mind. Girls start learning how to deal with puberty and boys with adolescence. When parents have more than one kid in the house, it can lead to fights among the children which are a result of mood swings. This is a rather challenging and trying time for Parents to deal with such sensitive issues.

There are ways for parents to handle their young adults and their mood swings.

• Parents need to make their children understand what is taking place in their bodies.

• They need to make them realize that what they are going through is simply a part of growing up and they should not be worried.

• Parents need to inculcate a healthy pattern of life in their children. This should be replete with good food, and adequate amounts of exercise and sleep time.

• Children need to understand that lack of proper sleep and food will affect the functioning of their brain and even their coping skills. Thus, for the physical and emotional well being of the child, parents must take extra care.

• Do not expect your child to always be perfect and up to the mark.

• It is only natural for your child to feel low or out of sorts.

However, if your child exhibits depression or anxiety then it is something that parents need to be extra cautious about. These can be observed by transformations in eating, sleeping, excessive sadness, lack of interest in daily activities and social withdrawal. Parents should exhibit empathy for their children and give advice that does not hurt the child in any manner.

Parents need to show accuracy and fairness by following a set pattern of discipline which cannot differ from day to day or according to their child’s mood swings.

Parents need to understand that while their child is experiencing mood swings, the child might not feel very close to their parents and move further away. This should not affect Parents as this is just a passing phase. Sibling fighting happens when children fight for reasons such as privacy, develop their individual personalities, and are impulsive and irritable. There are ways for parents to maintain peace in the house. Each child needs some individual time with their parents. This one on one chat allows the child to express their feelings, grievances needs and wants in a private and safe manner. Parents should be open to both children and their grievances and there should be no hint of any bias. Some rules should be enforced in the household that are clear and cannot be challenged. Parents should be able to find answers to the problems that the children are facing.

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6 ways to help your baby learn to walk

Watching the apple of your eye starts walking is one of the most beautiful experiences in the world. But your little one needs the utmost care in making the transition from the cradle to the floor. However, the baby’s first steps, which start usually between the age of 9 to 12 months need a lot of careful supervision, praise, and encouragement.

Here are some steps that will help your child in learning to walk.

Encourage sitting and crawling: Your baby’s legs need sufficient muscle strength. This can be achieved by encouraging your child to sit, crawl and roll back and forth.

Pull up and stand: Since your baby’s legs are still unsteady, parents need to help pull up the baby to stand with their support. When the baby wants to sit back on the floor, show them how to bend their knees.

Gaining balance: Once your baby is able to stand, hold his or her hands as they start taking their first steps. This activity has to be constantly practiced with the baby.

No footwear yet: Your baby will do justice to his or her walking when barefoot. This is important as it will help the baby to feel the ground and adjust their bearings as required which will be according to the surface on which he or she is walking on.

Moving around furniture: Your baby needs to be encouraged to step out of the comfort zone. By allowing your baby to tread around furniture, you will ensure the strengthening of his or her hip and thigh muscles and building overall stamina.

Play way method: To improve balance and encouraging as much walking as possible, different kinds of games can experiment with the baby. These can be done by placing colorful and attractive toys at some distance and sitting and standing with the baby.

Happy walking!

10 basic principles of good parenting

Good parenting first and foremost requires a huge amount of responsibility. Simply watching your child grow is not enough. Being a good parent requires immense amounts of dedication, patience, and consistency. Every parent wants their child to grow up to be a happy and healthy individual. However, this means that parents have to play an important role in shaping and molding their child’s future. They are expected to ensure that the child grows up to be of sound body and mind. Good parenting allows the child to develop qualities such as kindness, empathy, self-reliance and one of a happy disposition.

Here are the basic guidelines which each parent must adhere to:

1. Your child learns from you.

How parents behave is keenly observed and followed by their children. Your actions and reactions to various situations in life matter to your child, and he or she will incorporate your methods of dealing, with myriad situations in their own life.

2. Too much love or affection can prove to be disastrous.

Parents who express excessive love by readily agreeing to the unwarranted demands of their child end up spoiling their children. A lenient attitude with the child will only result in him or her becoming a spoilt and self-centered human being, secure in the fact that their parents can provide them with anything and everything without the child having to put in any hard work.

3. Being there for your child

Parents need to understand that they have to be mentally and physically present in their child’s day to day life and the challenges he or she goes through. This means giving undivided attention, by prioritizing their responsibilities.

4. Age-appropriate parenting

Your child is growing day by day. His needs and demands will keep changing. Your behavior towards your child has to be in accordance with his or her age.

5. Deciding certain rules and regulations

It is important for parents to implement some rules for their children. Certain mannerisms need to be instilled in the child at a young and impressionable age. Doing so would prevent the child from developing a personality that creates huge problems for him or her at a later stage in life.

6. Encourage your child’s independence

The right balance of setting limits for your child and allowing them to be independent is of vital importance. As your child grows up, there should be lesser interference by the parent.

7. Being consistent

Children require to be dealt with in a careful manner. When parents make rules for their children they should be consciously made for them to follow on a daily basis. These have to be carefully devised in a manner that does not allow the child to revolt and rebel.

8. Extremely strict behavior by parents

When enforcing rules, parents should ensure not to hit or slap their children. This will only teach them to be physically violent and aggressive towards other people.

9. Rules need to be explained to children

Parents need to understand that an explanation of rules has to be done in a rather skillful manner. Usually, the quantum of explanation needs to be such that it is appropriate according to the age of the child. This means a smaller child will require lesser explanation and a bigger one may require more.

10. Give your child respect

Your child deserves to be treated with respect. A parent cannot expect to demand respect if they are rude and impolite with their children in day to day living.

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5 common parenting taboos

Parenting is not an easy journey. Right from pregnancy until the child is born and is raised to be an adult, parents have to go through a lot. The journey can have mixed experiences, some good and some bad. It is not easy to have the perfect parenting plan for your child. Every parent ends up making some mistake or the other.

Here are the common errors that parents must avoid:

• Being under or over-involved in their lives.

• There are different kinds of parents, one who gives a lot of time to their children and their needs.

• Such parents are never strict even when need be and like to spoil their children with gifts and so on. This overindulgence can result in spoon-feeding and mollycoddling which is damaging for the child. It will only make him dependent and insecure as an adult.

There is another kind are who is never there for their children as they are too preoccupied with their own lives. This absence from the child’s life will again make the child feel lonely and insecure. Parents' behavior towards their children stems from their own life experiences and they tend to behave in the opposite manner with their children. Parents who labor under the false impression of actually knowing their child. There are parents who feel that they know and understand their child very well which may not be the case. What they do need to realize is that their child needs careful observation. Parents should watch how the personality of the child is shaping up and be active listeners instead of just hearing. Parents who feel that getting anxious about their child is fine enough. It not appropriate for parents to simply worry about their children but instead they need to have a concern. It is these concerns that will propel the parents in helping their children reach their goals. It will also help teach them the ways to handle various situations in life which will further help the children being independent and resilient beings.

Children, whose parents focus only on worry become socially withdrawn and have a host of emotional problems.

• Having high or low expectations.
• Parents should not label or compare their children with one another.
• Each child has his or her own capabilities and good qualities.
• When parents label their kids with different names, such as attractive or smart, the child feels he or she is only good at one thing and does not even attempt to excel in other facets of life.
• Your children are inspired by you. When parents only end up looking after the children and not themselves, the child is bound to follow the same principle as he reaches adulthood.

He or she will follow the identical mannerisms of his or her parent and will also realize that adulthood is devoid of any pleasures.

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How to keep your child safe in digital world

In the seemingly virtual world of today, our children are exposed to technology in a manner that may prove harmful if not checked. Born into a digital world, children today have more opportunities to engage with online content. Amidst a flurry of activities, such as schoolwork, playtime and other things, children find time to tune in to their Instagram feeds and playing video games. The delicate balancing act of trying to fit in everything right is something most parents are slowly getting familiar with. Parents, navigating the waters of raising kids in a digital world with so many apps and sites for the first time is not an easy thing to do. Monitoring your child’s screen time is of prime importance. There are the dangers of cyberbullying, cyber predators and inappropriate content available online. Children can also be victims of phishing, a cybercrime luring individuals into providing sensitive data such as personally identifiable information, banking, and credit card details and password, falling for scams, posting private information and accidentally downloading malware. According to research and statistics, too much screen time has been shown to cause sleep problems, behavior issues, anxiety, obesity, cognitive delays, loss of social skills and vision problems.

There are ways in which parents can help:

Stay up to date

They can find out what apps their child is using and check them out on sites such as Smart Social.

Get online and be present

Be active on the site your children are and monitor their activity. Parents should always know their kid's passwords their phones and any social media site they are on. It’s also very important to know when your child is online and what he or she is doing when online.

Be in control

There are services that monitor online activity and are affordable, award-winning and proactively monitor text messages, YouTube, emails and many other social networks for potential safety concerns, so that busy parents can save time and gain peace of mind.

Remove the temptation

Charge phones in a common area of your home so they aren’t in bedrooms at night. Don’t allow televisions or gaming systems in your child’s bedroom. This makes it easier for parents to monitor and it isn’t so tempting for the child to use when they should be going to sleep.

Sign a contract

Make your child sign a family contract that ensures he or she stays safe and balanced.

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Travelling With Kids: How to handle a child’s mood swings on a trip

Travelling has become an inevitable part of our lives today. However, it becomes an entirely different ball game when your little ones are also a part of the trip. A trip is meant to be a fun-filled and joyous affair. But when your children are with you, parents have to ensure that the trip is a comfortable one for them and their family. Here are some ways to tackle your child’s behavior when en route to your destination:

Have extra time on your hands

Apart from your luggage and other essentials, the most useful thing to carry for parents is extra time. Small children are not yet able to grasp the importance of time and may delay their parents in different ways.

Always book in advance

Parents cannot expect to arrive at their destination without a prebooking of their hotel or guest house when they have children with them. Children are invariably tired, hungry and restless by the time they arrive and immediately need a place to settle in.

Providing them with a camera

Giving children a child-friendly camera can allow them to explore their surroundings and also keep fruitfully busy.

Be prepared for any changes in the weather

Parents need to carry clothes and shoes that are comfortable for the child in any terrain.

Being app-friendly

Parents should carry apps that are child-friendly. These will have games and videos that will keep children busy while on a trip.

Using public transport in the city you are in

Parents will find that their children find it more interesting to get onto a bus or train rather than a taxi or cab as this gives them a  hands-on feel of the place.

Buying a child locator

This device is extremely important for the safety of children. Parents need to strap on a small unit on the belt or shoe of the child, wherein it makes it easy to locate the child in case he or she gets lost.

Keeping medicines and anti-bacterial wipes

These again are absolute essentials while traveling with kids. Going to unknown places replete with insects and other dangers requires parents to be fully prepared with first aid kits, sanitizers to prevent infection, and a thermometer for fevers or any other eventualities.

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